Automatically Backup GoDaddy Files and Databases

 

Go Daddy

What is GoDaddy?

Go Daddy is an internet domain registrar and a web hosting company. The web hosting varies between shared hosting, Virtual Private Server (VPS) and dedicated servers.

 

Introduction

In a shared hosting environment, Go Daddy offers a one week backup for all the files, and allows a customer to rollback and restore any of those backups.
However, Go Daddy does not backup the databases, which contains most of the website’s crucial information, such as customers database, dynamic pages, transactions and so on.
The below script was built to backup Go Daddy websites and their databases on a shared host. Also, with a slight modification, the script should also work for any other host.

 

How to Backup Files and Databases?

In order to successfully back the websites’ files and databases, few information are needed, which can be found in the “Databases” section of your host panel:
  • Database(s) host
  • Database(s) name
  • Database(s) user
  • Database(s) password
Those information should be written in the script, under the ##### Database Configuration ##### section. Assuming we have two databases, each with a different host, name, user and password. Then we write them as follows:

dbHost[0]=’localhost’
dbName[0]=’database1′
dbUser[0]=’user’
dbPass[0]=’myhardtoguesspassword’

dbHost[1]=’db.domain.com’
dbName[1]=’database1′
dbUser[1]=’myusername’
dbPass[1]=’password’

 

It doesn’t how many databases there are, every database information should be written in its own section.
For example, first database would be written in:

dbHost[0]=’ ‘
dbName[0]=’ ‘
dbUser[0]=’ ‘

dbPass[0]=’ ‘

Second database in:

dbHost[1]=’ ‘
dbName[1]=’ ‘
dbUser[1]=’ ‘
dbPass[1]=’ ‘

Third database in:

dbHost[2]=’ ‘
dbName[2]=’ ‘
dbUser[2]=’ ‘
dbPass[2]=’ ‘

 

The Entire Script

Simply fill the ################ Configuration ############### section in the script and upload it to your server using ftp.

The entire script can be found below, or on my github:

#!/bin/bash
###################### Configuration ######################

#Store the backups in the following directory
#Note: Always backup your data outside of your public_html or html directory. This will ensure your backup files won’t be accessed publicly from a browser.
#Example:
#backupDirectory=”backup/mybackupfiles”
backupDirectory=”backup”

##### Database Configuration #####
#Databases Information
#You can add as much databases information as you wish
#The database information should be incremental and follow the below format:
#############
#dbHost[0]=”
#dbName[0]=”
#dbUser[0]=”
#dbPass[0]=”
#
#dbHost[1]=”
#dbName[1]=”
#dbUser[1]=”
#dbPass[1]=”
#
#dbHost[2]=”
#dbName[2]=”
#dbUser[2]=”
#dbPass[2]=”
#############
#
#
#Example:
##################################
#dbHost[0]=’localhost’
#dbName[0]=’database1′
#dbUser[0]=’user’
#dbPass[0]=’myhardtoguesspassword’
#
#dbHost[1]=’db.domain.com’
#dbName[1]=’database1′
#dbUser[1]=’myusername’
#dbPass[1]=’ghjkkjh2678(27′
##################################

dbHost[0]=”
dbName[0]=”
dbUser[0]=”
dbPass[0]=”

dbHost[1]=”
dbName[1]=”
dbUser[1]=”
dbPass[1]=”

dbHost[2]=”
dbName[2]=”
dbUser[2]=”
dbPass[2]=”

#Compress Databases (On=1 / Off=0)
compressDatabases=1

##### Files Configuration #####
#Directory (and subdirectories) to backup. By Default, the godaddy public directory is called “html”
filesPath=’html’

#Archive files as Zip(0) or Tar(1)
ZipOrTar=1

#Compress Files in Archive? (On=1, Off=0)
#Note: Godaddy scripts are usually interrupted after a specific time. Compressing/deflating the files will take more time to complete. Use zero if you have a huge website and the script is always interrupted.
compressFiles=0

##### FTP Configuration #####
#Note: Using FTP is not secure, use it at your own risk. Your password will be stored in this file in plain text, and can be read by a simple ps command upon execution by others.
#Godaddy blocks most of the outbound ports, including port 21. If you have a FTP with an unblocked port, you can use this option, otherwise keep it disabled.
#Enable FTP Transfer (Yes=1 / No=0)
enableFtpTransfer=0

#FTP Host
FtpHost=”

#FTP Port
FtpPort=”

#FTP User
FtpUser=”

#FTP Password
FtpPass=”

#FTP Path
FtpPath=”

################# End Of Configuration ###################

################# Script Execution ###################

### Edit at your own risk ###

#Store Current Date
Date=`date ‘+%m-%d-%Y_%H-%M’`

#Create Final Backup Directory
backupDirectory=”$backupDirectory/$Date”

#Check if backup directory exist, otherwise create it
if [ ! -d “$HOME/$backupDirectory” ]
then
mkdir -p $HOME/$backupDirectory/
echo “Directory Created”
fi

#Backup Databases
for i in ${!dbHost[@]}
do
if [ $compressDatabases -eq 1 ]
then
filename[i]=”$HOME/$backupDirectory/${dbName[$i]}_$Date.sql.gz”
mysqldump -h ${dbHost[$i]} -u ${dbUser[$i]} -p${dbPass[$i]} ${dbName[$i]} | gzip > ${filename[i]}
else
filename[i]=”$HOME/$backupDirectory/${dbName[$i]}_$Date.sql”
mysqldump -h ${dbHost[$i]} -u ${dbUser[$i]} -p${dbPass[$i]} ${dbName[$i]} > ${filename[i]}
fi
done

#Backup Files
cd $HOME/$filesPath

#Zip
if [ $ZipOrTar -eq 0 ]
then
if [ $compressFiles -eq 0 ]
then
filesname=”$HOME/$backupDirectory/files_$Date.zip”
zip -r -0 $filesname * .[^.]*
else
filesname=”$HOME/$backupDirectory/files_$Date.zip”
zip -r -9 $filesname * .[^.]*
fi
fi

#Tar
if [ $ZipOrTar -eq 1 ]
then
if [ $compressFiles -eq 0 ]
then
filesname=”$HOME/$backupDirectory/files_$Date.tar”
tar -cvf $filesname .
else
filesname=”$HOME/$backupDirectory/files_$Date.tar.gz”
tar -zcvf $filesname .
fi
fi

#FTP Transfer
if [ $enableFtpTransfer -eq 1 ]
then
if [ “$FtpPath” == “” ]
then
FtpPath=”$Date”
else
FtpPath=”$FtpPath/$Date”
fi
#Upload Database(s)
ftp -nv $FtpHost $FtpPort  << END
user $FtpUser $FtpPass
mkdir $FtpPath
cd $FtpPath
lcd $HOME/$backupDirectory
mput *
bye
END
fi

 

If you are a windows user, your script might not run correctly on GoDaddy servers, since GoDaddy servers use linux operating system.
There are many tools and ways to convert DOS files to Unix files. The one I use is by logging in using SSH, browsing to the location of the script file and editing it:

vim filename

Once the text editor opens, type:

:set ff=unix
:w
:q

First line will convert from DOS to Unix, second line will save the file and third will quit the editor.
The bash script file should also be executable, make sure it has a 744 permissions or above.

Automatic Backup and Cron Job

In order to run the script automatically, a cron job needs be setup. To setup a Cron job, go to your Web Hosting Panel, and search for “Cron Job Manager”

 

Godaddy Cron Job Manager

 

Create a new cron job, and choose how often do you want the backup to occur, in my case, I chose weekly at 12pm.
$HOME means your hosting home directory, and backup.sh is the name of the script file. In my case, the script is outside the “html” directory.

 

Questions or Comments? I will gladly answer!

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